About Amla (Emblica officinalis)
Synonymy: Phyllanthus emblica
Linn.
Botanical Name: Emblica
officinalis
Family: Euphorbiaceae
English names: Emblic, myrobalan-tree,
Indian gooseberry
Indian names:
amalkamu, uririkai (Andhra Pradesh); amlaki, amluki
(Assam); amla, amlaki (Bengal); amali, ambala (Gujrat);
amla, aonla (Himachal Pradesh); amla, aonla, onilika
(Hindi); amalaka, nelli (Karnatka); nelli (Kerala);
alathanda, khondona, anola (Orissa); aonla (Punjab);
adiphala, dhatri, amalaka, shriphala, vrittophala
(Sanskrit); nelli (Tamilnadu)
Parts used: Dried Fruit, Ripe
Fruit, Seed, Leaves, Root, Bark & Flowers
Introduction
As in
Ayurveda (an Indian medicine system practiced from
thousand of years successfully), there are three
main type of Doshas, Vaata Dosha, Kaph Dosha and
Pitta Dosha (For more information on these DOSHAs,
please read about AYURVEDA). Amla helps in fighting
and curing the Pitta Dosha which is developed in the
body during summer period (It is not necessary that
the Pitta Dosha develops only during summer period,
in fact it can be developed any time and in
anybody). Many small to big problems are caused due
to Pitta Dosha, acidity problems, increased heat in
the body etc. are some problems developed due to
Pitta Dosha, because of which our health condition
can decline at a high extent.
Amla helps in
balancing the excess of heat/fire that is generated
in our body, where in the heat condition causes
various inflammations, bleeding (for example: nose
bleeding), heart trouble, problems with liver etc.
Amla is considered as one of the most successful
remedy used in treatment of Pitta Dosha. Amla helps
in cooling down the body system bringing the heat
generated by the Pitta Dosha to end and it appeases
the body inflammations, it also helps in
strengthening the eyes, liver and heart. Amla also
effectively helps in limiting sugar level in blood.
Amla especially helps in improving
immune system of our body and makes our body
stronger because of which our body fights
efficiently with common diseases that cause much of
the harm to our health as well as money (in term of
medication it requires to cure them). Amla also
helps in improving the sexual vitality in males by
strengthening glands important for semen secretion.
People who are suffering from low semen problem can
surely take help from this herb to improve their
condition, for which, they can try taking 1 to 2
tea-spoon of amla powder in warm water daily. If in
case this does not help them, it surely won't harm
(wont show any side effect) like other medicines.
Because of
the life giving (and improving) properties of amla,
it is used in herbal jam in India, which constitutes
all important herbs and a major part of amla, which
is also called "CHYAWANPRASH". Daily 1 to 2
tea-spoon of intake of "Chyawanprash" for about a
year helps our body in developing resistance to
common diseases.
As amla is a
natural source of Vitamin C, which is available in
amla in plenty of amount, amla is used as natural
remedy in hair related problems. Amla is considered
an elixir for hairs. Hair oils (Herbal hair oils),
hair conditioners and medicines for hair care which
contain extract of amla are also available in
market, which do help in improving hair condition by
nourishing hairs and giving them new look and shine.
Alma used in
combination with other herbs gives better results
such as herbal product called "TRIFALA", which
contains a combination of three herbs (Amla,
haritaki and bibitaki). This compound is used as
bowel tonic, it also helps in fighting problems
occurred due to the imbalance of three doshas.
Health
Benefits of Indian Gooseberry or Amla THe health
benefits of the Indian Gooseberry or Amla can be
attributed to the high vitamin C content. Amla
enhances food absorption, balances stomach acid,
fortifies the liver, nourishes the brain and mental
functioning, supports the heart, strengthens the
lungs, regulates elimination, enhances fertility,
helps the urinary system, is good for the skin,
promotes healthier hair, acts as a body coolant,
flushes out toxins, increases vitality, strengthens
the eyes, improves muscle tone and it acts as an
antioxidant.
The Indian Gooseberry
belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family. This fruit is
ripe in autumn season in wet forest of hill areas in
Indian subcontinent. In India it is considered as a
sacred tree. The fruit is very nourishing. It tastes
sour. Both dried and fresh fruits can be used. It
provides remedies for many diseases so it is widely
used in ayurvedic medicines. Gooseberry is very rich
in Vitamin C. It contains many minerals and vitamins
like Calcium, Phosphorus, Iron, Carotene and Vitamin
B Complex. Amla is also a powerful antioxidant
agent. Many health problems are conduced by
oxidative damage (when body cells use oxygen they
produce by-products that can cause damage).
Antioxidant agents prevent and repair such damages.
Vitamin C is a good antioxidant agent and so is
Gooseberry. The health benefits of amla include the
following:
• Eye care: Taking
Gooseberry juice with honey is good for improving
eyesight. It improves nearsightedness and cataract.
It reduces intraocular tension.
• Diabetes:
Gooseberry contains chromium. It has a therapeutic
value in diabetics. Indian Gooseberry or Amla
stimulate the isolated group of cells that secrete
the hormone insulin. Thus it reduces blood sugar in
diabetic patient.
• Heart disease:
Gooseberry strengthens heart muscles. So heart pumps
blood flawless throughout the body.
• Infection: Due t o
its antibacterial and astringent attributes the
Indian Gooseberry protects against infection. It
improves body resistance.
• Diarrhea and
dysentery: Due to its strong, cooling and laxative
properties Gooseberry is useful for remedies for
diarrhea and dysentery. It is a great relief for
gastric syndrome and hyperchlorhydria (burning
sensation in abdomen).
• Hair loss: Amla is
used in many hair tonics. It enriches hair growth
and hair pigmentation. It strengthens roots of hair
, maintains color and luster. Eating fresh fruit or
applying its paste on hair roots improves hair
growth and color.
• Improving appetite:
Consuming Gooseberry powder with butter and honey
before meal improves appetite. It helps in balancing
Nitrogen level and thus increases weight in a
healthy way.
• Anti aging: Amla
prevents health related hyperlipidaemia through
attenuating oxidative stress in the ageing process.
The fresh fruit
contains more than 80% water, protein, minerals,
carbohydrates and fiber. It is also used as remedies
for fever, liver disorder, indigestion, anemia,
urinary problems, respiratory problems, cerebral,
gastro and cardiovascular illness. Gooseberry lowers
cholesterol level. It increases red blood cell
production and strengthens teeth and nails. So the
Indian gooseberry or Amla as a fresh fruit or juice
or in dried form is much good for your health.